CRC Newsletter Archives
Benefits of Hormone Therapy
Hormone replacement therapy can
relieve the symptoms of low estrogen - hot flushes and vaginal dryness. However, the major
benefits of therapy are that it prevents osteoporosis and protects against heart disease
problems that can have long term effects on your life and health. The decision to
begin hormone replacement therapy depends on your:
- Medical history
- Symptoms
- Risk of bone loss and cardiovascular disease
Relief from Hot Flushes
About 75% of all women going through menopause have hot flushes (hot
flashes). A hot flush is a sudden feeling of heat that spreads over the body. Hot flushes
may come on a few times a month or several times a day, depending on the woman. Hot
flushes can happen anytime day or night. When they occur at night, they can disrupt
your sleep. Estrogen causes them to go away.
Protection from Cardiovascular Disease
Cardiovascular disease, which causes heart attacks and stroke, is more
likely after menopause. It occurs when the blood vessels leading to the heart and brain
become narrowed. Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in women in the
United States. Once the ovaries stop making estrogen, a womans risk of
cardiovascular disease increases over time to equal that of a man.
Protection from Osteoporosis
Osteoporosis is another result of low estrogen levels in women.
Estrogen helps protect against bone disease. After menopause, a womans bones slowly
lose strength and become more fragile. As a result, older women are more likely to break
bones. The hip, wrist, and spine are most often affected.
Relief from Dryness
When estrogen levels drop, the walls of the vagina may become thin and
dry. These changes can cause pain during sex and lead to an infection. Taking estrogen can
relieve dryness.
Other Benefits
Some studies have shown that estrogen has a positive effect on mood and
short-term memory in women. Estrogen may also protect against Alzheimers disease,
which is a brain disease that causes early senility. The disease is more common in women
than men. In addition, hormone replacement therapy, when taken with progesterone, can
lower the risk of endometrial cancer.
(Excerpts from the "Preparing for Menopause" pamphlet series published by
The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, copies available at the CRC)
Each month the CRC of EVMS starts new clinical trials and we search our database to
find volunteers that fit the criteria for each new study. If you have not called our
Hotline, (757) 446-5808, within the last 6-12 months we may need to update your information.
Otherwise you may mistakenly be overlooked for something that is very important to you. So
please call and update with us at least a couple of times per year with any new
information to keep up your active volunteer status.
In addition, if anyone receives this newsletter and you are not the addressee please
call to let us know and we can either add or remove your name according to your wishes.
Looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Cordially,
The CRC Staff |